Nov 17

Contact Dermatitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Introduction
Contact dermatitis is a type of skin inflammation that occurs when your skin reacts to allergens or irritants. This condition is common and can cause significant discomfort, especially if the cause is unknown. Here’s what you need to know about contact dermatitis, its symptoms, causes, and effective treatments.

  1. What is Contact Dermatitis?
    Contact dermatitis is a type of eczema triggered by exposure to certain substances. There are two types:
  • Irritant Contact Dermatitis: Caused by repeated contact with irritants (e.g., cleaning products).
  • Allergic Contact Dermatitis: An allergic reaction to poison ivy or latex.
  1. Symptoms of Contact Dermatitis
  • Redness and swelling
  • Itching and burning
  • Blisters or sores
  • Dry, cracked, or scaly skin
  1. Causes and Triggers of Contact Dermatitis
    Common triggers include:
  • Chemicals: Harsh soaps, detergents, cleaning products
  • Metals: Nickel and other metals in jewellery or clothing
  • Plants: Poison ivy, poison oak
  • Cosmetics: Fragrances, preservatives
  1. Treatment for Contact Dermatitis
  • Topical Corticosteroids: Reduce itching and inflammation.
  • Antihistamines: Help relieve itching.
  • Moisturizers: Repair the skin barrier and prevent dryness.
  1. Preventing Future Reactions
  • Identify and avoid irritants.
  • Wear protective clothing when handling chemicals or allergens.
  • Use gentle, fragrance-free skincare and household products.

Conclusion
While contact dermatitis can be uncomfortable, avoiding triggers and following a dermatologist’s guidance can help you manage symptoms effectively.

 

CALL US ON 8080466466 TO BOOK AN APPOINTMENT

 

We have centres in Bengaluru, Kapurthala, Mohali and Pathankot